Effects of Intrathecal SNC80, a Delta Receptor Ligand, on Nociceptive Threshold and Dorsal Horn Substance P Release

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Effects of Intrathecal SNC80, a Delta Receptor Ligand, on Nociceptive Threshold and Dorsal Horn Substance P Release s

Delta-opioid receptors (DOR) are present in the superficial dorsal horn and are believed to regulate the release of small afferent transmitters as evidenced by the effects of spinally delivered delta-opioid preferring peptides. Here we examined the effects of intrathecal SNC80 [(1)-4-[a(R)-a-[(2S,5R)-4-allyl-2,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl]-3-(methoxybenzyl)-N,N-diethylbenzamide], a selective nonpep...

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Effects of intrathecal SNC80, a delta receptor ligand, on nociceptive threshold and dorsal horn substance p release.

Delta-opioid receptors (DOR) are present in the superficial dorsal horn and are believed to regulate the release of small afferent transmitters as evidenced by the effects of spinally delivered delta-opioid preferring peptides. Here we examined the effects of intrathecal SNC80 [(+)-4-[α(R)-α-[(2S,5R)-4-allyl-2,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl]-3-(methoxybenzyl)-N,N-diethylbenzamide], a selective nonpep...

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The effects of extrasynaptic substance P on nociceptive neurons in laminae I and II in rat lumbar spinal dorsal horn.

Inflammation of the skin induces release and extrasynaptic spread of neuropeptides such as substance P mainly in spinal laminae I and II and causes changes in discharge properties of nociceptive neurons in spinal dorsal horn. To evaluate the role of extrasynaptic substance P we have superfused the spinal cord at recording segment with artificial cerebrospinal fluid or with substance P. A total ...

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Effects of general anesthetics on substance P release and c-Fos expression in the spinal dorsal horn.

BACKGROUND The authors examined in vivo the effects of general anesthetics on evoked substance P release (primary afferent excitability) and c-Fos expression (neuronal activation) in superficial dorsal horn. METHODS Rats received saline, propofol (100 mg/kg), pentobarbital (50 mg/kg), isoflurane (2 minimum alveolar concentration), nitrous oxide (66%), or fentanyl (30 μg/kg). During anesthesia...

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mu-Opioid receptors often colocalize with the substance P receptor (NK1) in the trigeminal dorsal horn.

Substance P (SP) is a peptide that is present in unmyelinated primary afferents to the dorsal horn and is released in response to painful or noxious stimuli. Opiates active at the mu-opiate receptor (MOR) produce antinociception, in part, through modulation of responses to SP. MOR ligands may either inhibit the release of SP or reduce the excitatory responses of second-order neurons to SP. We e...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0022-3565,1521-0103

DOI: 10.1124/jpet.113.206573